Pesticides Registered in South Africa

This is an extensive table of pesticides that are registered in South Africa, their chemical classification, application use, and relevant crops as indicated by South African Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs).

159 different Pesticides, Chemical Class, Application and Crops

Number	Names of Pesticides and Chemicals	Used for	Fruits, Vegetables, Pulses, Grains etc.
1	Acephate – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapes, peaches, pears, plums, potatoes, and tomatoes
2	Acetamiprid – Neonicotinoid insecticide	Controls insects	Barley, canola, citrus, oats, cottonseed, tomatoes, and wheat
3	Acetochlor – Chloroacetanilide herbicide	Controls weeds	Cottonseed, groundnuts, maize, sorghum, and sugarcane
4	Acibenzolar-S-methyl – Benzothiadiazole plant activator	Activates plant defenses and controls fungi	Tomatoes and mangoes
5	Acrinathrin – Pyrethroid insecticide and acaricide	Controls insects and mites	Apples, pears, tomatoes, and hops
6	Aldicarb – Carbamate pesticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Cottonseed, nuts, maize, and pineapples; bananas, citrus, coffee, grapes, groundnuts, sweet potatoes, and tomatoes; fodder (hay), potatoes, and hops (dry)
7	Aluminum phosphide – Inorganic phosphide fumigant	Controls insects and rodents	All foodstuffs except cereal grains and grapes; cereal grains; grapes
8	Ametryne – Methylthiotriazine herbicide	Controls weeds	Bananas, maize, pineapples, and sugarcane
9	Amitraz – Triazapentadien insecticide	Controls insects and mites	Apples, citrus, cottonseed, and tomatoes
10	Atrazine – Triazine herbicide	Controls weeds	Maize, sorghum, and sugarcane
11	Azinphos-methyl – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Cottonseed, olives, and potatoes; apples and pears; apricots, citrus, peaches, and plums
12	Azoxystrobin – Strobin fungicide	Controls fungi	Brussels sprouts, cabbage, maize, and potatoes; broccoli, cauliflower, citrus, grapes, mangoes, and tomatoes
13	Benalaxyl – Xylylalanine fungicide	Controls fungi	Potatoes and tomatoes; grapes
14	Bendiocarb – Carbamate pesticide	Controls insects	Maize and sorghum
15	Benomyl – Benzimidazole fungicide	Controls fungi	Maize, groundnuts, pears, sugarcane, and wheat; apples, apricots, avocados, bananas, grapes, peaches, pears, peppers, plums, and tomatoes; citrus and mangoes
16	Bifenthrin – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, cottonseed, maize, pears, potatoes, and tomatoes
17	Bioresmethrin – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Groundnuts; apples, apricots, beans, peaches, pears, and plums
18	Boscalid – Anilide fungicide	Controls fungi	Grapes
19	Bromopropylate – Insecticide	Controls insects	Bananas, citrus, cottonseed, and grapes
20	Bromoxynil phenol – Hydroxybenzonitrile insecticide	Controls insects	Barley, maize, oats, sorghum, sugarcane, and wheat
21	Bromuconazole – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, barley, and wheat
22	Buprofezin – Insect growth regulator	Regulates insect growth	Avocados and peaches
23	Bupirimate – Pyrimidine fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, cucurbits, mangoes, and peaches
24	Cadusafos – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Bananas, citrus, and potatoes
25	Calcium arsenate – Inorganic heavy metal insecticide	Controls insects, weeds, and rodents	Citrus
26	Captan – Thiophtalimide fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, apricots, boysenberries, celery, grapes, guavas, olives, peaches, pears, plums, quinces, spinach, strawberries, tomatoes, and youngberries
27	Carbaryl – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Cactus pears, castor oil seed, cottonseed, maize, meat, eggs, milk, and poultry; apples, apricots, beans, grapes, pears, sorghum, and wheat
28	Carbendazim – Benzimidazole fungicide	Controls fungi	Avocados, chicory, dry beans, groundnuts, mangoes, maize, oats, and potatoes; grapes, peas, and tomatoes; apples, citrus, and pears
29	Carbofuran – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cottonseed, maize, potatoes, sorghum, sugarcane, sunflower seed, and wheat
30	Carbosulfan – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects	Grapes and maize
31	Cartap monohydrochloride – Nereistoxin insecticide	Controls insects	Onions; tomatoes; cabbage
32	Chlorfenapyr – Pyrazole insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, citrus, grapes, nectarines, pears, plums, potatoes, and tomatoes
33	Chlorpyrifos – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Apples, apricots, bananas, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, citrus, grapes, lettuce, mangoes, maize, wheat, peaches, pears, plums, potatoes, and tomatoes
34	Chlorpyrifos-methyl – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Cereal grains
35	Chlorsulfuron – Sulfonylurea herbicide	Controls weeds	Oats and wheat
36	Clodinafop-propargyl – Aryloxyphenoxy propionic acid	Controls weeds	Wheat
37	Clofentezine – Terazine insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, pears, and tomatoes
38	Copper and its salts – Multiple forms and uses	Controls fungi	Potatoes and nuts; apples, apricots, avocados, beans, boysenberries, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, cherries, citrus, coffee, cucurbits, granadillas, grapes, guavas, lettuce, mangoes, olives, peaches, pears, peppers, plums, strawberries, tomatoes, and youngberries
39	Cyanazine – Triazine herbicide	Controls weeds	Cottonseed, maize, sugarcane, and sweet corn; peas and rooibos
40	Cyfluthrin = Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Cottonseed; apples, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapes, maize, pears, peas, sorghum, and tomatoes; wheat
41	Cyfluthrin, beta – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, canola, cauliflower, cottonseed, grapes, nuts, maize, peaches, pears, peas, potatoes, sorghum, tomatoes, and wheat
42	Cyhalothrin, gamma – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, grapes, beans, cottonseed, cruciferae, groundnuts, nuts, maize, onions, peaches, pears, peas, plums, potatoes, sorghum, tomatoes, and wheat
43	Cyhalothrin, lamba – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapes, groundnuts, maize, onions, peaches, pears, peas, plums, potatoes, sorghum, tomatoes, wheat, and nuts
44	Cyhexatin – Heavy metal, organotin insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, citrus, peaches, pears, plums, and tomatoes; hops (dry)
45	Cycloxydim – Cyclohexenone derivative herbicide	Controls weeds	Beans, cottonseed, cucurbits, dry beans, grapes, groundnuts, onions, soya beans, and tomatoes
46	Cypermethrin – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cottonseed, grapes, groundnuts, nuts, peas, and plums; apples, citrus, maize, peaches, pears, green rooibos tea, tomatoes, and wheat; dried rooibos tea
47	Cypermethrin, alpha – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Groundnuts, cottonseed, grapes, nuts, potatoes, sugarcane, and wheat; beans, broccoli, Brussels sprout, cabbage, cauliflower, maize, peaches, pears, peas, and tomatoes
48	Cypermethrin, beta – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, beans, citrus, cruciferae, grapes, groundnuts, nuts, maize, peaches, pears, peas, plums, sorghum, tomatoes, and wheat
49	Cypermethrin, zeta – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cottonseed, grapes, nuts, maize, peaches, pears, peas, sorghum, tomatoes, and wheat
50	Cyprodinil – Pyrimidine fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, barley, and grapes
51	Cyromazine – Triazine insecticide	Controls insects	Potatoes; tomatoes; mushrooms; green beans
52	Demeton-S-methyl – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, barley, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, cottonseed, eggplant, groundnuts, maize, olives, onions, peaches, pears, peas, peppers, plums, potatoes, rooibos, sorghum, tomatoes, and wheat
43	Deltamethrin – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Cactus pears, groundnuts, mangoes, onions, potatoes, sweet potatoes, and tomatoes; apples, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cottonseed, grapes, lettuce, maize, paprika, peaches, pears, and plums; hops (dry), oats, rye, stored grain, and wheat
44	Diazinon – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Milk; apples, apricots, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, meat, cauliflower, mushrooms, peaches, pears, pineapples, plums, and tomatoes
45	Dicamba – Benzoic acid herbicide	Controls weeds	Maize, sorghum, sugarcane, and wheat
46	Dichlorophene – Chlorinated phenol fungicide	Controls fungi, weeds, and microbes	Pineapples, potatoes, and tomatoes
47	Diclofop-methyl – Chlorophenoxy acid or ester	Controls weeds	Wheat
48	Dicofol – Organochlorine insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, bananas, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cherries, citrus, cottonseed, cucurbits, granadillas, peaches, pears, peas, peppers, plums, quinces, and tomatoes
49	Diflubenzuron – Benzoyl urea insecticide	Controls insects	Potatoes; mushrooms; apples and pears
50	Dimethipin – Defoliant and plant growth	Defoliates plants and regulates growth	Cottonseed
51	Dimethoate – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, barley, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, cottonseed, cucurbits, grapes, groundnuts, peaches, pears, pineapples, plums, potatoes, sorghum, strawberries, and wheat
52	Dimethomorph – Morpholine fungicide	Controls fungi	Potatoes; tomatoes; grapes
53	Dinocap – Dinitrophenol derivative fungicide	Controls fungi and insects	Apples, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflowers, cucurbits, grapes, peaches, pears, and peas
54	Diphenylamine – Amine fungicide	Controls fungi, insects, and regulates	Apples and pears
55	Diquat dibromide – Bipyridylium desiccant	Desiccates plants and controls weeds	Potatoes; sunflower seed
56	Disulfoton – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Cabbage, cauliflower, coffee, cottonseed, onions, potatoes, tomatoes, and wheat
57	Diuron – Urea herbicide	Controls weeds	Asparagus and sugarcane
58	Dodine – Guanidine fungicide	Controls fungi and microbes	Apples, pears, and quinces
59	Emamectin, benzoate – Botanical insecticide	Controls insects	Tomatoes
50	Endosulfan – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organochlorine insecticide	Controls insects	Granadillas, nuts, pineapples, and potatoes; apples, apricots, boysenberries, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cherries, citrus, coffee, cottonseed, cucurbits, grapes, groundnuts, maize, onions, paprika, peaches, pears, peas, plums, quinces, sorghum, sugarcane, sunflower, tomatoes, wheat, and youngberries; hops (dry)
51	EPTC – Carbamate pesticide	Controls weeds	Beans, maize, potatoes, sugarcane, sunflower seed, sweet corn, and sweet potatoes
52	Esfenvalerate – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, beans, cottonseed, grapes, mangoes, maize, pears, peas, potatoes, sorghum, sunflower seed, tomatoes, and wheat; hops (dry)
53	Ethephon – Organophosphate plant growth	Regulates plant growth	Maize and sugarcane; apples, cherries, citrus, cottonseed, grapes, peaches, pineapples, plums, and wheat
54	Ethoprop – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Potatoes; citrus
55	Etoxazole – Insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, pears, and tomatoes
56	Fenamiphos – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Bananas, citrus, cottonseed, ginger, grapes, groundnuts, guavas, litchis, onions, papaya, peaches, peas, nuts, pineapples, potatoes, and tomatoes
57	Fenazaquin – Insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, citrus, pears, and tomatoes
58	Fenarimol – Pyrimidine fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples and grapes
59	Fenbutatin-oxide – Heavy metal, organotin insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, beans, citrus, peaches, pears, peppers, and tomatoes
60	Fenhexamid – Anilide fungicide	Controls fungi	Grapes
61	Fenthion – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, coffee, cucurbits, grapes, guavas, kiwifruit, mangoes, peaches, pears, plums, and quinces
62	Fenvalerate – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Grapes, mangoes, wheat, peas, potatoes, and tomatoes; apples, beans, cottonseed, maize, pears, sorghum, and sunflower seed; hops (dry)
63	Fipronil – Pyrazole insecticide	Controls insects	Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, and mangoes
64	Florasulam – Triazolopyrimidine herbicide	Controls weeds	Wheat
65	Fluazifop-P-butyl – Aryloxyphenoxy propionic acid	Controls weeds	Apples, apricots, beans, carrots, coffee, grapes, nuts, peaches, pears, plums, potatoes, quinces, soya beans, and sugarcane
66	Flufenoxuron – Benzoyl urea insecticide	Controls insects	Apples and pears
67	Flumetsulam – Triazolopyrimidine herbicide	Controls weeds	Wheat
68	Fluorochloridone – Herbicide	Controls weeds	Apples, carrots, grapes, nectarines, pears, plums, potatoes, and sunflower seed
69	Fluroxypyr – Pyridinecarboxylic acid	Controls weeds	Fat, meat, milk, and kidney
70	Folpet – Thiophtalimide fungicide	Controls fungi	Tomatoes; grapes
71	Fomesafen – Diphenyl ether herbicide	Controls weeds	Dry beans, groundnuts, and soya beans
72	Formetanate – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, citrus, grapes, and peaches
73	Fosthiazate – Organophosphate nematicide	Controls nematodes	Bananas, citrus, and potatoes
74	Furfural – Fumigant	Controls insects, fungi, and bacteria	Carrots, lettuce, onions, potatoes, and sugarcane
75	Gibberellins – Botanical plant growth regulator	Regulates plant growth	Apples, citrus, and grapes
76	Glyphosate – Phosphonoglycine herbicide	Controls weeds	Sugarcane; maize
77	Haloxyfop-R – Aryloxyphenoxy propionic acid	Controls weeds	Apples, apricots, citrus, grapes, peaches, pears, pineapples, and plums; beans, beetroot, cottonseed, dry beans, peas, soya beans, and sugarcane; groundnuts and lucerne
78	Hexaconazole – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Cucurbits, dry beans, and mangoes; apples, grapes, peaches, pears, and pineapples
79	Hexazinone – Triazinone herbicide	Controls weeds	Pineapples
80	Imazalil – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Cucurbits; citrus and musk melons
81	Imazapyr – Imidazolinone herbicide	Controls weeds	Dry beans, groundnuts, and soya beans
82	Imidacloprid – Neonicotinoid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, citrus, cottonseed, cucurbits, grapes, maize, sorghum, sunflower seed, tomatoes, and wheat
83	Indoxacarb – Insecticide	Controls insects	Potatoes, cauliflower; tomatoes, beans, peaches, and peas; apples, cabbage, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and pears
84	Iprodione – Dicarboximide fungicide	Controls fungi	Ginger, onions, and canned peaches; apricots, apples, citrus, grapes, kiwifruit, peaches, pears, plums, raspberries, strawberries, and tomatoes
85	Iprovalicarb – Carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	Grapes, potatoes, and tomatoes
86	Ioxynil – Hydroxybenzonitrile herbicide	Controls weeds	Sugarcane
87	Kresoxim-methyl – Strobin fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, citrus, cucurbits, grapes, mangoes, and pears
88	Lindane – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organochlorine insecticide	Controls insects and rodents	Milk, cottonseed, onions, potatoes, and sweet potatoes; apples, apricots, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, peaches, pears, and plums
89	Lufenuron – Benzolurea insecticides	Controls insects	Tomatoes and cabbage
90	Magnesium phosphide – Inorganic fumigant	Controls insects and rodents	All foodstuffs except cereal grains and grapes; cereal grains; grapes
91	Malathion – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Maize, peas, onions, sorghum, and sugarcane; apples apricots, avocados, bananas, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cereal grains, citrus clover, cottonseed, cucurbits, dried fruits, dried nuts, granadillas, grapes, groundnuts, guavas, litchis, mangoes, mushrooms, oil seeds, papayas, peaches, pears, peppers, pineapples, plums, quinces, sunflower seed, and tomatoes
92	Mancozeb – Inorganic -zinc carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	All foodstuffs except cereal grains and grapes; cereal grains; grapes
93	Maneb – Carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	All foodstuffs except cereal grains and grapes; cereal grains; grapes
94	MCPA – Chlorophenoxy acid or ester	Controls weeds	Barley, maize, potatoes, rye, sorghum, sugarcane, and wheat
95	Mepiquat chloride – Quaternary ammonium plant growth	Regulates plant growth	Cottonseed
96	Mesotrione – Herbicide	Controls weeds	Maize
97	Metalaxyl – Xylylalanine fungicide	Controls fungi	Avocados, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, pineapples, potatoes, and tomatoes; boysenberries, citrus, grapes, and youngberries
98	Metazachlor – Chloroacetanilide herbicide	Controls weeds	Cabbage, dry beans, groundnuts, maize, potatoes, sugarcane, sunflower seed, and sweet corn
99	Methamidophos – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Canola, citrus, potatoes, and tomatoes; apples, apricots, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, mangoes, peaches, pears, and plums
100	Methamidophos – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Canola, citrus, potatoes, and tomatoes; apples, apricots, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, mangoes, peaches, pears, and plums
101	Methidathion – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, cactus pears, cherries, grapes, peaches, pears, plums, and potatoes; citrus
102	Methiocarb – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, citrus, grapes, pears, and plums
103	Methomyl – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects	Beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, maize, peaches, potatoes, sorghum, sunflower seed, tomatoes, and wheat
104	Metiram – inorganic zinc carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	Potatoes; apples, apricots, beans, grapes, peaches, pears, plums, and tomatoes
105	Metochlor – Chloroacetanilide herbicide	Controls weeds	Beans, cottonseed, dry beans, groundnuts, maize, potatoes, sorghum, soya beans, sugarcane, and sunflower seed
106	Metribuzin – Triazinone herbicide	Controls weeds	Asparagus and soya beans
107	Metsulfuron-methyl – Sulfonylurea herbicide	Controls weeds	Barley and wheat
108	Methyl bromide – Halogenated organic fumigant	Controls fungi, weeds, insects	Cereal grains, dried fruit, dried legumes, processed grain products, and groundnuts
109	Methyl parathion – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Coffee; citrus
110	Metiram – Inorganic-zinc carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	Potatoes; apples, apricots, beans, grapes, peaches, pears, plums, and tomatoes
111	Mevinphos – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Potatoes; beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, cucurbits, grapes, lettuce, peas, peppers, spinach, tomatoes, and wheat
112	Milbemectin – Microbial insecticide	Controls insects	Apples and tomatoes
113	MSMA – Organoarsenic defoliant	Defoliates plants and controls weeds	Sugarcane
114	Myclobutanil – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Cucurbits, dry beans, grapes, and pears
115	1-Naphthaleneacetic acid – Plant growth regulator	Regulates plant growth	Apples and pears
116	Nicosulfuron – Sulfonylurea herbicide	Controls weeds	Maize
117	Novaluron – Benzolurea herbicide	Controls weeds	Apples, cottonseed, canned peaches, pears, and tomatoes
118	Omethoate – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Barley, cottonseed, oats, and onions; apples, grapes, pears, peas, and wheat
119	Ortho-phenylphenol – Phenol antimicrobial	Controls microbes	Citrus
120	Oxycarboxin – Carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	Beans
121	Oxydemeton-methyl – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, cottonseed, cucurbits, aubergine, groundnuts, maize, onions, peaches, pears, peas, peppers, plums, potatoes, rooibos, sorghum, tomatoes, and wheat
122	Oxyfluorfen – Diphenyl ether herbicide	Controls weeds	Citrus and garlic
123	Paclobutrazol – Azole plant growth regulator	Regulates plant growth	Avocadoes, litchis, nuts, mangoes, peaches, and plums
124	Paraquat dichloride – Bipyridylium herbicide	Controls weeds	Cottonseed, maize, and sugarcane
125	Parathion – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Barley, beans, beetroot, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cactus pears, carrots, castor-oil seed, cauliflower, citrus, coffee, cottonseed, cucurbits, aubergine, groundnuts, mangoes, onions, peas, peppers, quinces, sorghum, spinach, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, turnips, and wheat
126	Penconazole – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, cucurbits, grapes, pears, and peas
127	Penconazole – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Apples, cucurbits, grapes, pears, and peas
128	Pendimethalin – Dinitroaniline herbicide	Controls weeds	Potatoes
129	Pencycuron – Urea fungicide	Controls fungi	Potatoes
130	Phenthoate – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Mangoes, onions, and potatoes; broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, and citrus
131	Phorate – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects and nematodes	Apples, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cottonseed, maize, onions, potatoes, and wheat
132	Phosphoric acid – Inorganic fungicide	Controls fungi, weeds, microbes	Grapes and citrus
133	Phoxim – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Cereal grains and groundnuts
134	Pirimicarb – Pyrethroid insecticide – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, cottonseed, groundnuts, oats, peaches, nuts, potatoes, sorghum, and wheat
135	Pirimiphos-methyl – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Groundnuts, maize, sorghum, soya beans, stored wheat, and sunflower seed
136	Piperonyl butoxide – Synergist	Works with insect killers to increase their effectiveness	Apples, apricots, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cereal grains, citrus, cottonseed, cucurbits, dried fruit, dried nuts, dried vegetables, grapes, groundnuts, guavas, lettuce, oil seeds, peaches, pears, plums, sunflower seed, and tomatoes
137	Prochloraz – Imidazole fungicide	Controls fungi	Not specified
138	Procymidone – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Citrus, groundnuts, pears, and potatoes; beans, grapes, peaches, plums, and tomatoes
139	Profenofos – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Onions and potatoes; Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, citrus, and tomatoes
140	Propamocarb hydrochloride – Carbamate fungicide	Controls fungi	Potatoes; cucumbers
141	Propaquizafop – Aryloxyphenoxy propionic acid	Controls weeds	Milk; peas, cucurbits, and clover
142	Propargite – Insecticide	Controls insects	Cottonseed and pears; apples, citrus, peaches, strawberries, and tomatoes
143	Propiconazole – Azole fungicide	Controls fungi	Not specified
144	Propineb – Inorganic -zinc carbamate	Controls fungi	Groundnuts and potatoes; boysenberries, grapes, tomatoes, and youngberries
145	Propoxur – Carbamate insecticide	Controls insects	Grapes
146	Propyzamide – Amide herbicide	Controls weeds	Apples, apricots, cherries, grapes, peaches, pears, and plums
147	Prothiofos – Pyrethroid insecticide – Organophosphate insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, citrus, mangoes, pears, and plums; grapes and guavas
148	Pymetrozine – Triazine insecticides	Controls insects	Cabbage and cottonseed
149	Pyraflufen-ethyl – Pyrazolylphenyl herbicide	Controls weeds	Barley and wheat
150	Pyrethrins – Botanical insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cereal grains, citrus, cottonseed, cucurbits, dried fruit, dried nuts, dried vegetables, grapes, groundnuts, guavas, lettuce, oil seeds, peaches, plums, sunflower seed, and tomatoes
151	Pyraclostrobin – Strobin fungicide	Controls fungi	Citrus and grapes
152	Quinoxyfen – Quinoline fungicide	Controls fungi	Cucurbits and grapes
153	Simazine – Triazine herbicide	Controls weeds	Apples, grapes, maize, and pears; asparagus
154	Spinosad – Microbial insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, apricots, beans, citrus, cabbage, cucurbits, grapes, guavas, mangoes, olives, peaches, pears, peas, plums, potatoes, and tomatoes
155	Spirodiclofen – Keto-enol insecticide	Controls insects	Peaches
156	Sulcotrione – Herbicide	Controls weeds	Maize and sugarcane
157	Sulfentrazone – Triazolone herbicide	Controls weeds	Sugarcane
158	Sulphur – Inorganic insecticide	Controls insects and weeds	Apples, apricots, avocadoes, bananas, beans, boysenberries, citrus, cucurbits, grapes, litchis (pulp), mangoes, papaya, peaches, pears, peas, peppers, plums, tomatoes, and youngberries; litchis peel
159	Tau-fluvalinate – Pyrethroid insecticide	Controls insects	Apples, canola, cottonseed, peaches,

Fruits, Vegetables Pulses and Grains In alphabetical Order

There are a number and names of pesticides and chemicals used. For example the apple is used by a number of pesticides. This suggests that one or more pesticides are used on the apple orchard unless it is organically farmed..

Fruits, Vegetables, Pulses, Grains etc.	Names of Pesticides and Chemicals	Overall Impact	Impact on Mammals
Apples	Acephate, Acrinathrin, Aldrin, Amitraz, Azinphos-methyl, Azoxystrobin, Bifenthrin, Bioresmethrin, Bromuconazole, Bupirimate, Captan, Carbaryl, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Clofentezine, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Demeton-S-methyl, Deltamethrin, Diazinon, Dicofol, Diflubenzuron, Dimethoate, Dinocap, Diphenylamine, Dodine, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Ethephon, Etoxazole, Fenazaquin, Fenarimol, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Flufenoxuron, Fluorochloridone, Formetanate, Gibberellins, Hexaconazole, Imidacloprid, Indoxacarb, Iprodione, Kresoxim-methyl, Lindane, Malathion, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metiram, Mevinphos, Milbemectin, 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, Novaluron, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Penconazole, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Propargite, Prothiofos, Pyrethrins, Simazine, Spinosad, Sulphur, Tau-fluvalinate	Controls insects, mites, fungi, weeds, and regulates plant growth. Diverse range of chemical classes and applications.	Some are organophosphates, carbamates, or heavy metals, which are known to be toxic to mammals. Specific impacts vary from highly toxic (e.g., organophosphates) to low toxicity (e.g., some fungicides).
Apricots	Azinphos-methyl, Bioresmethrin, Captan, Carbaryl, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Diazinon, Dicofol, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop-R, Iprodione, Lindane, Malathion, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Metiram, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Prothiofos, Propyzamide, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur, Tau-fluvalinate	Controls insects, fungi, and weeds. Range of chemical classes.	Contains organophosphates and organochlorine insecticides, which are highly toxic to mammals. Carbamates and heavy metals also present risks.
Asparagus	Diuron, Metribuzin, Simazine	Controls weeds.	Urea herbicides and triazinones have varying levels of toxicity to mammals, with some being considered less toxic than other classes of pesticides.
Aubergine (Eggplant)	Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion	Controls insects. Both are organophosphate insecticides.	Organophosphates are known for high toxicity to mammals, affecting the nervous system.
Avocados	Benomyl, Buprofezin, Carbendazim, Copper and its salts, Metalaxyl, Paclobutrazol, Sulphur, Malathion	Controls fungi, insects, and regulates plant growth.	Several of these, including organophosphates (Malathion) and carbendazim, can have toxic effects on mammals.
Bananas	Aldicarb, Ametryne, Benomyl, Bromopropylate, Cadusafos, Chlorpyrifos, Dicofol, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fenamiphos, Fosthiazate, Haloxyfop-R, Malathion, Sulphur	Controls insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds.	Contains highly toxic organophosphates, carbamates, and organochlorine insecticides, posing significant risks to mammals.
Barley	Acetamiprid, Bromoxynil phenol, Bromuconazole, Chlorsulfuron, MCPA, Metsulfuron-methyl, Omethoate, Parathion, Pyraflufen-ethyl, Demeton-S-methyl	Controls insects, weeds, and fungi.	Organophosphates (Omethoate, Parathion) and herbicides (Chlorsulfuron) can be toxic to mammals. Neonicotinoids are also of concern.
Beans (Dry Beans, Green Beans)	Bioresmethrin, Captan, Carbaryl, Chlorpyrifos, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, zeta, Cycloxydim, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dicofol, Diflubenzuron, Dimethoate, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenvalerate, Fomesafen, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Furfural, Haloxyfop-R, Imazapyr, Indoxacarb, Lindane, Malathion, Methomyl, Metiram, Metochlor, Mevinphos, Oxycarboxin, Oxydemeton-methyl, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Propargite, Pyrethrins, Oxycarboxin, Spinosad, Sulphur, EPTC	Controls insects, nematodes, weeds, and fungi. A very wide variety of chemical classes are used.	Many of these are highly toxic to mammals, including organophosphates, carbamates, and pyrethroids. The presence of Lindane (an organochlorine) is also a concern.
Beetroot	Haloxyfop-R, Parathion	Controls weeds and insects.	Parathion is an extremely toxic organophosphate to mammals.
Boysenberries	Captan, Copper and its salts, Endosulfan, Metalaxyl, Propineb, Sulphur	Controls fungi and insects.	The presence of Endosulfan, a highly toxic organochlorine, poses a significant risk to mammals.
Broccoli	Acephate, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dicofol, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Indoxacarb, Lindane, Malathion, Metalaxyl, Methamidophos, Methomyl, Metiram, Mevinphos, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Phenthoate, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Profenofos, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Tau-fluvalinate	Controls insects, nematodes, and fungi.	A high number of highly toxic organophosphates, organochlorines, and pyrethroids are used, indicating a significant risk to mammals.
Brussels sprouts	Acephate, Azoxystrobin, Carbofuran, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dicofol, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Indoxacarb, Lindane, Malathion, Metalaxyl, Methamidophos, Methomyl, Metiram, Mevinphos, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Phenthoate, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Profenofos, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Tau-fluvalinate	Controls insects, nematodes, and fungi.	High use of organophosphates and carbamates, which are potent neurotoxins, as well as pyrethroids and organochlorines. Very high risk to mammals.
Cabbage	Acephate, Carbofuran, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dicofol, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Fipronil, Indoxacarb, Lindane, Lufenuron, Malathion, Metalaxyl, Metazachlor, Methamidophos, Methomyl, Mevinphos, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Phenthoate, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Profenofos, Pymetrozine, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Tau-fluvalinate, Cartap monohydrochloride	Controls insects, nematodes, weeds, and fungi.	Numerous highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates, carbamates, and organochlorines, are used on cabbage, posing a high risk of poisoning to mammals.
Cactus pears	Carbaryl, Deltamethrin, Methidathion, Parathion	Controls insects.	Contains extremely toxic organophosphates (Methidathion, Parathion) and a carbamate (Carbaryl), which are all highly toxic to mammals.
Canola	Acetamiprid, Cyfluthrin, beta, Methamidophos, Tau-fluvalinate	Controls insects.	Contains a neonicotinoid and an organophosphate, both of which are neurotoxins with varying toxicity to mammals.
Carrots	Chlorpyrifos, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Fluorochloridone, Furfural, Parathion	Controls insects, weeds, fungi, and bacteria.	The presence of the organophosphates Chlorpyrifos and Parathion indicates a high potential for toxicity to mammals.
Cereal grains	Aluminum phosphide, Chlorpyrifos-methyl, Magnesium phosphide, Malathion, Methyl bromide, Phoxim, Piperonyl butoxide, Pyrethrins, Captan	Controls insects, rodents, fungi, and weeds. Used as fumigants and for stored grain.	Fumigants like aluminum and magnesium phosphide are highly toxic. Organophosphates (Chlorpyrifos-methyl, Malathion) are also present, which are neurotoxins.
Celery	Captan, Copper and its salts, Chlorpyrifos	Controls fungi and insects.	The organophosphate Chlorpyrifos is highly toxic to mammals.
Cherries	Copper and its salts, Dicofol, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Methidathion, Propyzamide	Controls fungi, insects, and weeds.	The presence of Endosulfan and Methidathion, both highly toxic insecticides, poses a significant risk to mammals.
Chicory	Carbendazim	Controls fungi.	Benzimidazole fungicides have been shown to have reproductive and developmental toxicity in some studies on mammals.
Citrus	Acetamiprid, Aldicarb, Amitraz, Azinphos-methyl, Azoxystrobin, Benomyl, Bromopropylate, Cadusafos, Captan, Carbendazim, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, beta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Dicofol, Dimethoate, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fenazaquin, Fenamiphos, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenthion, Fipronil, Formetanate, Fosthiazate, Gibberellins, Haloxyfop-R, Imazalil, Imidacloprid, Iprodione, Kresoxim-methyl, Lindane, Malathion, Metalaxyl, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methyl parathion, Mevinphos, Oxyfluorfen, Oxydemeton-methyl, Ortho-phenylphenol, Paclobutrazol, Parathion, Phenthoate, Phosphoric acid, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Profenofos, Propargite, Prothiofos, Pyraclostrobin, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls a wide variety of pests: insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Contains many highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates (Parathion, Methyl parathion), carbamates (Aldicarb, Methiocarb), and organochlorines (Lindane, Endosulfan). The overall risk to mammals is high.
Clover	Propaquizafop, Malathion	Controls weeds and insects.	Malathion is an organophosphate with a high potential for mammalian toxicity.
Coffee	Aldicarb, Copper and its salts, Endosulfan, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Fenvalerate, Parathion, Methyl parathion	Controls insects, nematodes, weeds, and fungi.	Extremely toxic organophosphates (Parathion, Methyl parathion) and a highly toxic carbamate (Aldicarb) are used on this crop. Significant risk to mammals.
Cottonseed	Acetamiprid, Acetochlor, Aldicarb, Amitraz, Azinphos-methyl, Bifenthrin, Bromopropylate, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Chlorpyrifos, Cyanazine, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, zeta, Cycloxydim, Demeton-S-methyl, Deltamethrin, Dicofol, Dimethipin, Dimethoate, Disulfoton, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Ethephon, Fenamiphos, Fenvalerate, Fipronil, Haloxyfop-R, Imazapyr, Imidacloprid, Lindane, Malathion, Mepiquat chloride, Methomyl, Metochlor, Novaluron, Omethoate, Paraquat dichloride, Parathion, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Profenofos, Propargite, Pymetrozine, Pyrethrins, Tau-fluvalinate	Controls a wide array of insects, nematodes, and weeds. Also defoliates and regulates plant growth.	Many highly toxic chemicals are used, including organophosphates (Parathion, Phorate), carbamates (Aldicarb, Carbofuran), and organochlorines (Lindane, Endosulfan). The risk to mammals is very high.
Cucumbers	Propamocarb hydrochloride	Controls fungi.	Carbamate fungicides generally have a low to moderate toxicity to mammals.
Cucurbits (Squash, melons, etc.)	Bupirimate, Copper and its salts, Dicofol, Dimethoate, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Fenthion, Hexaconazole, Imazalil, Kresoxim-methyl, Malathion, Mevinphos, Myclobutanil, Oxydemeton-methyl, Penconazole, Piperonyl butoxide, Propaquizafop, Pyraclostrobin, Quinoxyfen, Sulphur, Fenvalerate, Cycloxydim	Controls fungi, insects, and weeds.	Contains organophosphates, organochlorines, and pyrethroids, which are all toxic to mammals.
Dried fruit, nuts, vegetables	Malathion, Methyl bromide, Piperonyl butoxide, Pyrethrins	Controls insects. Used as fumigants.	Methyl bromide is highly toxic. Malathion is an organophosphate. Toxicity to mammals is high.
Garlic	Oxyfluorfen	Controls weeds.	Diphenyl ether herbicides have varying levels of toxicity, but are often considered moderately toxic to mammals.
Ginger	Fenamiphos, Iprodione	Controls nematodes and fungi.	Fenamiphos is a highly toxic organophosphate.
Grapes	Acephate, Aldicarb, Acrinathrin, Azoxystrobin, Benalaxyl, Benomyl, Bifenthrin, Boscalid, Bromopropylate, Captan, Carbaryl, Carbendazim, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cycloxydim, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Cyprodinil, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Dicofol, Dimethoate, Dimethomorph, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fenamiphos, Fenarimol, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenhexamid, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Fluorochloridone, Folpet, Formetanate, Gibberellins, Haloxyfop-R, Hexaconazole, Imidacloprid, Iprodione, Iprovalicarb, Kresoxim-methyl, Malathion, Metalaxyl, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Metiram, Mevinphos, Myclobutanil, Penconazole, Phosphoric acid, Procymidone, Propineb, Prothiofos, Propoxur, Propyzamide, Pyraclostrobin, Quinoxyfen, Simazine, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls a wide range of pests: insects, mites, nematodes, fungi, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Contains multiple highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates and carbamates. The sheer number and variety of chemicals used suggest a high risk to mammals.
Groundnuts	Acetochlor, Aldicarb, Benomyl, Carbendazim, Cycloxydim, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Demeton-S-methyl, Dimethoate, Endosulfan, Fenamiphos, Fomesafen, Haloxyfop-R, Imazapyr, Lindane, Malathion, Metazachlor, Metochlor, Methyl bromide, Oxydemeton-methyl, Phorate, Pirimiphos-methyl, Piperonyl butoxide, Phoxim, Propineb, Pyrethrins, Spinosad	Controls insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds.	Many of the compounds are highly toxic to mammals, including Aldicarb, Endosulfan, Fenamiphos, Lindane, Phorate, and Methyl bromide. The overall risk is very high.
Guavas	Captan, Copper and its salts, Fenamiphos, Fenthion, Malathion, Prothiofos, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls fungi, insects, and nematodes.	Fenamiphos and Fenthion are highly toxic organophosphates. The overall risk to mammals is high.
Hops	Acrinathrin, Aldicarb, Cyhexatin, Deltamethrin, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Fenvalerate	Controls insects and mites.	Contains highly toxic compounds like Aldicarb (carbamate) and Endosulfan (organochlorine), posing a significant risk to mammals.
Kiwifruit	Fenthion, Iprodione	Controls insects and fungi.	Fenthion is an organophosphate that is highly toxic to mammals.
Lettuce	Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Deltamethrin, Furfural, Mevinphos, Piperonyl butoxide, Pyrethrins	Controls insects, nematodes, fungi, and bacteria.	The organophosphates Chlorpyrifos and Mevinphos are highly toxic to mammals.
Litchis	Fenamiphos, Malathion, Paclobutrazol, Sulphur	Controls insects, nematodes, and regulates plant growth.	The organophosphates Fenamiphos and Malathion are highly toxic to mammals.
Maize	Acetochlor, Ametryne, Atrazine, Azoxystrobin, Bendiocarb, Benomyl, Bromoxynil phenol, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyanazine, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Demeton-S-methyl, Deltamethrin, Dicamba, Dimethoate, EPTC, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Ethephon, Fenvalerate, Fipronil, Haloxyfop-R, Glyphosate, Imidacloprid, Lindane, Malathion, MCPA, Mesotrione, Metalaxyl, Metazachlor, Metochlor, Methomyl, Nicosulfuron, Oxydemeton-methyl, Paraquat dichloride, Phorate, Pirimiphos-methyl, Simazine, Sulcotrione	Controls a large variety of pests, including insects, nematodes, weeds, and fungi. Also regulates plant growth.	Contains highly toxic organophosphates (Chlorpyrifos, Phorate), carbamates (Carbofuran, Methomyl), and organochlorines (Lindane, Endosulfan). The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Mangoes	Acibenzolar-S-methyl, Azoxystrobin, Benomyl, Carbendazim, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Deltamethrin, Esfenvalerate, Fenvalerate, Fenthion, Fipronil, Hexaconazole, Imazalil, Kresoxim-methyl, Malathion, Methamidophos, Paclobutrazol, Parathion, Phenthoate, Prothiofos, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls insects, fungi, and regulates plant growth.	Contains highly toxic organophosphates (Fenthion, Parathion, Methamidophos) and other pesticides that are toxic to mammals.
Meat, eggs, milk, poultry	Carbaryl, Fluroxypyr, Diazinon, Propaquizafop, Lindane	Used for animal health or on forage crops.	Diazinon (organophosphate) and Lindane (organochlorine) are highly toxic to mammals. Their presence in food products is a major concern.
Mushrooms	Cyromazine, Diazinon, Diflubenzuron, Malathion	Controls insects and fungi.	Diazinon and Malathion are organophosphates that are highly toxic to mammals.
Nuts	Aldicarb, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Copper and its salts, Endosulfan, Fenamiphos, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Paclobutrazol, Pirimicarb, Pyrethrins	Controls insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds.	Aldicarb (carbamate), Endosulfan (organochlorine), and Fenamiphos (organophosphate) are all highly toxic to mammals.
Oats	Acetamiprid, Bromoxynil phenol, Carbendazim, Chlorsulfuron, Deltamethrin, Omethoate, Pirimicarb, Oxydemeton-methyl	Controls insects, weeds, and fungi.	Contains highly toxic organophosphates (Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl).
Olives	Azinphos-methyl, Copper and its salts, Demeton-S-methyl, Spinosad	Controls insects and fungi.	Azinphos-methyl and Demeton-S-methyl are highly toxic organophosphates. High risk to mammals.
Onions	Cartap monohydrochloride, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cycloxydim, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Disulfoton, Endosulfan, Fenamiphos, Furfural, Iprodione, Lindane, Malathion, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Phenthoate, Phorate, Profenofos	Controls a very wide range of pests.	Contains numerous highly toxic organophosphates and organochlorines. The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Papaya	Fenamiphos, Malathion, Sulphur	Controls nematodes and insects.	Fenamiphos and Malathion are highly toxic organophosphates. High risk to mammals.
Peaches	Acephate, Acrinathrin, Azinphos-methyl, Benomyl, Bioresmethrin, Bupirimate, Captan, Carbaryl, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Demeton-S-methyl, Deltamethrin, Diazinon, Dicofol, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fenamiphos, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenthion, Formetanate, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop-R, Hexaconazole, Indoxacarb, Iprodione, Lindane, Malathion, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metiram, Oxydemeton-methyl, Paclobutrazol, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Propyzamide, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Spirodiclofen, Sulphur, Tau-fluvalinate, Bioresmethrin	Controls insects, mites, fungi, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Many highly toxic organophosphates and carbamates, as well as organochlorines, are used on peaches. The risk to mammals is high.
Pears	Acephate, Acrinathrin, Azinphos-methyl, Benomyl, Bioresmethrin, Captan, Carbaryl, Carbendazim, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Clofentezine, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dicofol, Diflubenzuron, Dimethoate, Dinocap, Dodine, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Etoxazole, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Flufenoxuron, Fluorochloridone, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop-R, Hexaconazole, Indoxacarb, Iprodione, Kresoxim-methyl, Lindane, Malathion, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Metiram, Myclobutanil, 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, Novaluron, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Paclobutrazol, Penconazole, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Propargite, Prothiofos, Propyzamide, Pyrethrins, Simazine, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls a wide variety of insects, mites, fungi, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Numerous highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates (Phorate, Azinphos-methyl), carbamates, and organochlorines (Endosulfan, Lindane), are used. The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Peas	Carbendazim, Chlorpyrifos, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Dicofol, Dinocap, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Fenamiphos, Fenvalerate, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop-R, Indoxacarb, Lindane, Malathion, Methomyl, Mevinphos, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Penconazole, Piperonyl butoxide, Propaquizafop, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds.	The presence of highly toxic organophosphates (Chlorpyrifos, Fenamiphos, Parathion) and carbamates (Methomyl) poses a significant risk to mammals.
Peppers	Benomyl, Copper and its salts, Dicofol, Fenbutatin-oxide, Malathion, Mevinphos, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Sulphur	Controls fungi, insects, and weeds.	Highly toxic organophosphates (Mevinphos, Parathion) are used, posing a high risk to mammals.
Pineapples	Aldicarb, Ametryne, Diazinon, Dichlorophene, Dimethoate, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fenamiphos, Haloxyfop-R, Hexaconazole, Hexazinone, Malathion, Metalaxyl	Controls insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Contains many highly toxic compounds, including Aldicarb, Diazinon, and Fenamiphos. The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Plums	Acephate, Azinphos-methyl, Benomyl, Bioresmethrin, Captan, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, beta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Dicofol, Dimethoate, Endosulfan, Ethephon, Fluorochloridone, Fenthion, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop-R, Iprodione, Lindane, Malathion, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Metiram, Oxydemeton-methyl, Paclobutrazol, Procymidone, Propyzamide, Prothiofos, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur	Controls insects, fungi, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Numerous highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates (Fenthion, Methidathion) and organochlorines (Lindane, Endosulfan), are used. High risk to mammals.
Potatoes	Acephate, Aldicarb, Azinphos-methyl, Azoxystrobin, Benalaxyl, Bifenthrin, Carbendazim, Carbofuran, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cyromazine, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Dichlorophene, Diflubenzuron, Dimethoate, Dimethomorph, Disulfoton, Diquat dibromide, Endosulfan, EPTC, Esfenvalerate, Ethoprop, Fenamiphos, Fenvalerate, Fluorochloridone, Fosthiazate, Furfural, Iprodione, Iprovalicarb, Indoxacarb, Lindane, Malathion, Maneb, MCPA, Metalaxyl, Metazachlor, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methomyl, Metiram, Mevinphos, Pendimethalin, Pencycuron, Phenthoate, Phorate, Procymidone, Profenofos, Propamocarb hydrochloride, Propineb, Spinosad	Controls a very wide range of pests, including insects, nematodes, fungi, and weeds. Also acts as a desiccant.	A large number of highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates (Phorate, Azinphos-methyl) and carbamates (Aldicarb, Carbofuran), are used. The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Pulses	Acephate, Carbendazim, Benomyl, Pirimiphos-methyl	Controls insects and fungi.	Organophosphates like Pirimiphos-methyl are toxic to mammals.
Quinces	Captan, Dicofol, Dodine, Endosulfan, Fenthion, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Malathion, Parathion	Controls fungi, insects, and weeds.	Fenthion and Parathion are highly toxic organophosphates. Endosulfan is also highly toxic. High risk to mammals.
Raspberries	Iprodione	Controls fungi.	Dicarboximide fungicides have moderate toxicity to mammals.
Rooibos tea (Green and Dried)	Cyanazine, Cypermethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Oxydemeton-methyl	Controls weeds and insects.	Demeton-S-methyl and Oxydemeton-methyl are highly toxic organophosphates.
Rye	Deltamethrin, MCPA	Controls insects and weeds.	MCPA is a chlorophenoxy herbicide that can be toxic. Deltamethrin is a pyrethroid.
Sorghum	Acetochlor, Atrazine, Bendiocarb, Bromoxynil phenol, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Dicamba, Dimethoate, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Fenvalerate, Methomyl, Metochlor, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos-methyl	Controls insects, nematodes, and weeds.	Contains highly toxic organophosphates (Parathion, Oxydemeton-methyl) and carbamates (Bendiocarb, Carbofuran, Methomyl). Very high risk to mammals.
Soya beans	Cycloxydim, Fomesafen, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop-R, Imazapyr, Metochlor, Metribuzin, Pirimiphos-methyl	Controls weeds and insects.	The organophosphate Pirimiphos-methyl is toxic to mammals.
Spinach	Captan, Mevinphos, Parathion	Controls fungi and insects.	Mevinphos and Parathion are extremely toxic organophosphates. Very high risk to mammals.
Strawberries	Captan, Dimethoate, Iprodione, Propargite, Sulphur	Controls fungi, insects, and mites.	Dimethoate is a highly toxic organophosphate.
Sugarcane	Acetochlor, Ametryne, Atrazine, Carbofuran, Cyanazine, Cypermethrin, alpha, Dicamba, Diuron, Endosulfan, EPTC, Ethephon, Glyphosate, Haloxyfop-R, Ioxynil, Malathion, MCPA, Metazachlor, Metochlor, MSMA, Paraquat dichloride, Propyzamide, Sulcotrione, Sulfentrazone	Controls a wide array of insects, nematodes, and weeds. Also regulates plant growth.	Contains highly toxic carbamates (Carbofuran) and organochlorines (Endosulfan). Paraquat dichloride is highly toxic if ingested. High risk to mammals.
Sunflower seed	Carbofuran, Cycloxydim, Diquat dibromide, EPTC, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Fenvalerate, Fluorochloridone, Imidacloprid, Methomyl, Metazachlor, Metochlor, Pirimiphos-methyl, Piperonyl butoxide, Pyrethrins	Controls insects, nematodes, and weeds. Also acts as a desiccant.	The presence of Carbofuran, Endosulfan, and Methomyl (all highly toxic) poses a significant risk to mammals.
Sweet corn	Cyanazine, EPTC, Metazachlor	Controls weeds.	Triazine and carbamate herbicides have varying levels of toxicity to mammals.
Sweet potatoes	Aldicarb, Deltamethrin, EPTC, Lindane, Parathion	Controls insects, nematodes, and weeds.	Contains Aldicarb, Lindane, and Parathion, all of which are highly toxic to mammals. Very high risk.
Tomatoes	Acephate, Acetamiprid, Acibenzolar-S-methyl, Acrinathrin, Aldicarb, Aldrin, Amitraz, Azinphos-methyl, Azoxystrobin, Benalaxyl, Benomyl, Bifenthrin, Captan, Carbaryl, Carbendazim, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Clofentezine, Copper and its salts, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cyhexatin, Cycloxydim, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dichlorophene, Dicofol, Dimethoate, Dimethomorph, Disulfoton, Emamectin, benzoate, Endosulfan, Etoxazole, Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatin-oxide, Fenvalerate, Folpet, Furfural, Imidacloprid, Indoxacarb, Iprodione, Iprovalicarb, Lindane, Lufenuron, Malathion, Maneb, Metalaxyl, Methamidophos, Methomyl, Mevinphos, Novaluron, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Piperonyl butoxide, Procymidone, Profenofos, Propargite, Propineb, Pyrethrins, Spinosad, Sulphur, Cartap monohydrochloride	Controls a very wide range of pests.	A very large number of highly toxic compounds, including organophosphates (Aldrin, Parathion, Mevinphos) and carbamates (Aldicarb, Methomyl), are used. The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Wheat	Acetamiprid, Benomyl, Bifenthrin, Bromoxynil phenol, Bromuconazole, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Chlorsulfuron, Clodinafop-propargyl, Cyfluthrin, Cyfluthrin, beta, Cyhalothrin, gamma, Cyhalothrin, lamba, Cypermethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha, Cypermethrin, beta, Cypermethrin, zeta, Deltamethrin, Dicamba, Diclofop-methyl, Dimethoate, Disulfoton, Endosulfan, Esfenvalerate, Ethephon, Fenvalerate, Florasulam, Flumetsulam, Imidacloprid, Malathion, MCPA, Metazachlor, Metsulfuron-methyl, Methomyl, Mevinphos, Omethoate, Oxydemeton-methyl, Parathion, Phorate, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos-methyl, Pyraflufen-ethyl, Pyrethrins	Controls a very wide range of pests.	Contains highly toxic organophosphates (Parathion, Mevinphos, Phorate) and carbamates (Carbaryl, Carbofuran). Endosulfan is also present. The overall risk to mammals is very high.
Youngberries	Captan, Copper and its salts, Endosulfan, Metalaxyl, Propineb, Sulphur	Controls fungi and insects.	The presence of Endosulfan, a highly toxic organochlorine, poses a significant risk to mammals.